要考四六級了,求推薦一些同義替換詞做閱讀和作文?

要考四六級了,求推薦一些同義替換詞做閱讀和作文?米考試2017-08-02 16:07:14

要考四六級了,求推薦一些同義替換詞做閱讀和作文?

義形容詞篇

一、

重要的

(important)

1。vital [‘vaɪt(ə)l]

【例句】She had found out some information of vital importance。 【翻譯】她已經發現了一些至關重要的信。

2。crucial [’kru:ʃ(ə)l]

【例句】It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately。 【翻譯】立即著手解決這個問題是至關重要的。

3。prominent [‘prɒmɪnənt]

【例句】This considerable increase in investment played a prominent role in fueling economic growth。

【翻譯】投資的較大幅度增加,對拉動經濟增長髮揮了明顯作用。 4。cardinal [’kɑ:d(ɪ)n(ə)l]

【例句】Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law。 【翻譯】尊重生命是英國法律最重要的原則。

二、

優秀的

(good)

1。excellent [‘eks(ə)l(ə)nt]

【例句】She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short

stories。

【翻譯】她一直因其優秀的短篇小說享有很高的聲望。

2。outstanding [aʊt’stændɪŋ]

【例句】The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding。 【翻譯】得獎學金的女孩是相當優秀的。

3。extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔ:dnri]

【例句】Her strength of will was extraordinary。 【翻譯】她的意志力是非凡的。

4。remarkable [rɪ‘mɑ:kəb(ə)l]

【例句】The economic diplomacy of China is characterized by distinctive

features and remarkable achievements。 【翻譯】中國的經濟外交具有鮮明的特點和卓越的成就。

三、

有趣的

(interesting)

1。amusing [ə’mju:zɪŋ]

【例句】Do not hesitate to laugh at anything you find amusing。 【翻譯】只要覺得好笑就儘管笑。

2。entertaining [entə‘teɪnɪŋ]

【例句】This is an entertaining yet thought-provoking film。 【翻譯】這部電影令人捧腹,卻又發人深省。

3。engaging [ɪn’geɪdʒɪŋ]

【例句】His engaging personality made him popular with his peers。 【翻譯】他迷人的個性使他深受同齡人的喜愛。

四、

有活力的

(energetic)

1。dynamic [daɪ‘næmɪk]

【例句】South Asia continues to be the most dynamic economic region in the world。

【翻譯】南亞仍然是世界上最具活力的經濟區。

2。vigorous [’vɪg(ə)rəs]

【例句】We urge vigorous action to be taken immediately。

【翻譯】我們強烈要求立即採取有力措施。

3。animated [‘ænɪmeɪtɪd]

【例句】His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion。

【翻譯】他的言論引起了一場氣氛熱烈而活躍的討論。

五、

充足的

(abundant)

1。ample [’æmp(ə)l]

【例句】Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials。

【翻譯】農業迅速發展, 從而為輕工業提供了充足的原料。

2。plentiful [‘plentɪfʊl]

【例句】Hot climate and plentiful rainfall favor the growth of plants。 【翻譯】炎熱的氣候和充足的雨水有助於植物生長。

3。generous [’dʒen(ə)rəs]

【例句】No one is expecting a very generous pay increase this year。

【翻譯】沒有人指望今年會有大幅度的工資增長。

六、

勇敢的

(brave)

1。courageous [kə‘reɪdʒəs]

【例句】The pioneers are courageous indeed, overcoming one difficulty after another。

【翻譯】這些開拓者的確有勇氣, 他們克服了一個又一個的困難。 2。bold [bəʊld]

【例句】Big, successful moves need bold, masterful managers。 【翻譯】重大而成功的舉措需要既大膽又善於控制局勢的經理來實施。 3。fearless [’fɪəlɪs]

【例句】To go in for technical innovation, one must have the fearless spirit of a pathbreaker。

【翻譯】搞技術革新就要有一股不怕困難的闖勁。

七、

合理的

(reasonable)

1。sound [saʊnd]

【例句】She gave me some very sound advice。 【翻譯】她給了我一些非常合理的建議。

2。rational [‘ræʃ(ə)n(ə)l]

【例句】There is no rational explanation for his actions。 【翻譯】對他的所作所為無法作出合理的解釋。

3。sensible [’sensɪb(ə)l]

【例句】It would seem more sensible to apply standards flexibly rather

than rigidly。

【翻譯】靈活地運用標準比死守標準會顯得更合情合理。

八、

著名的

(famous)

1。renowned [rɪ‘naʊnd]

【例句】The region is renowned for its outstanding natural beauty。 【翻譯】該地區以其無以倫比的自然風景聞名於世。

2。noticeable [’nəʊtɪsəb(ə)l]

【例句】The class has made noticeable improvement。 【翻譯】這個班已有引人注目的進步。

3。notable [‘nəʊtəb(ə)l]

【例句】The book stands out as one of the notable landmarks in the progress of modern science。

【翻譯】這部著作是現代科學發展史上著名的里程碑之一。

九、

有益的

(helpful)

1。favorable [’feɪvərəbl]

【例句】Such events occur only when the external conditions are favorable。

【翻譯】這種事情只有在外部條件有利時才會發生。

2。beneficial [benɪ‘fɪʃ(ə)l]

【例句】It can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust。 【翻譯】向自己信任的人傾訴感情是很有益處的。

3。rewarding [rɪ’wɔːdɪŋ]

【例句】It is a very rewarding exercise to work this out oneself。 【翻譯】獨自解決這個問題是一次受益匪淺的鍛鍊。

中性形容詞篇

一、

許多

(many)

1。numerous [‘nju:m(ə)rəs]

【例句】Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area。 【翻譯】過去這一帶滿目蒼涼,現在卻有了無數的工廠。

2。a host of

【例句】The special theory of relativity has raised a host of questions。 【翻譯】狹義相對論引出了許多問題。

3。a multitude of

【例句】I was awed by the multitude of stars in the night sky。 【翻譯】夜空中的繁星震撼了我。

二、

不同的

(different)

1。various [’veərɪəs]

【例句】These data have been collected from various sources。 【翻譯】這些資料是從各方面蒐集來的。

2。a variety of

【例句】A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port。 【翻譯】各種重工業沿著港口逐漸發展起來。

3。diverse [daɪ‘vɜ:s]

【例句】People hold diverse attitudes toward these new regulations。 【翻譯】人們對於這些新規定抱有不同的態度。

三、

普遍的

(common)

1。commonplace [’kɒmənpleɪs]

【例句】Yet on the most commonplace occasion I can never know your thoughts。

【翻譯】然而即便在最普通的場合我也琢摸不透你的心思。 2。universal [ju:nɪ‘vɜ:s(ə)l]

【例句】Such problems are a universal feature of senior citizens。 【翻譯】這類問題是老年人的通病。

3。pervasive [pə’veɪsɪv]

【例句】It is the most pervasive compound on earth。 【翻譯】它是地球上最普遍的化合物。

四、

唯一的

(only)

1。solely [‘səʊllɪ]

【例句】Success should not be measured solely by educational achievement。

【翻譯】成功與否不應只用學業成績來衡量。

2。unique [ju:’ni:k]

【例句】The examples are unique to this dictionary。 【翻譯】這些例證是這部詞典獨有的。

3。merely [‘mɪəlɪ]

【例句】You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by rote。

【翻譯】你只是在背誦自己死記硬背下來的東西。

五、

貧窮的

(poor)

1。needy [’ni:dɪ]

【例句】Needy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their support。

【翻譯】窮人和殘疾人依靠政府的救濟維持生計。 2。impoverished [ɪm‘pɒvərɪʃt]

【例句】The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy。

【翻譯】經濟崩潰使農村地區的人們一貧如洗。 3。in poverty

【例句】He was bred up in poverty。 【翻譯】他是在貧苦的生活環境中長大的。六、

富裕的

(rich)

1。wealthy [’welθɪ]

【例句】All of them came from wealthy, upper class families。 【翻譯】他們全部來自富有的上流社會家庭。

2。well-heeled [‘wel’hi:ld]

【例句】Both families are reasonably well-heeled and comfortably-off。 【翻譯】兩家人都相當富有,都生活得很舒適。

3。well-to-do

【例句】She comes from a well-to-do family。 【翻譯】她出身於一個小康之家。

七、

大的

(big)

1。vast [vɑ:st]

【例句】The pollution has already turned vast areas into a wasteland。 【翻譯】汙染已經使大片地區淪為不毛之地。

2。massive [‘mæsɪv]

【例句】We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive

technological change。

【翻譯】我們得讓工人學習新技能,以應對巨大的技術變革。

3。enormous [ɪ’nɔ:məs]

【例句】The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea。

【翻譯】巨大的困難讓他對這個主意是否可行持懷疑態度。

八、

新的

(new)

1。brand-new

【例句】Net Electronic Map has become a brand-new way for showing the geographic information。

【翻譯】網上電子地圖已成為一種全新的地理資訊展示方式。 2。fresh [freʃ]

【例句】The company seemed set to make a fresh start under a new broom。

【翻譯】公司似乎準備在新任領導的帶領下開創新局面。

3。novel [‘nɒv(ə)l]

【例句】Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply

rising oil prices。

【翻譯】抗議者找到了抗議油價飛漲的新辦法。

貶義形容詞篇

一、

不好的

(bad)

1。undesirable [ʌndɪ’zaɪərəb(ə)l]

【例句】It was felt that the ageing of society was socially and economically undesirable。

【翻譯】老齡化對於社會和經濟的不良影響呈現出來了。 2。negative [‘negətɪv]

【例句】You can’t learn anything with negative attitude。 【翻譯】消極的態度會讓你什麼都學不到。

3。adverse [‘ædvɜ:s]

【例句】The expedition encountered adverse weather conditions。 【翻譯】探險隊遇到了不利的氣候條件。

二、

有害的

(harmful)

1。damaging [’dæmɪdʒɪŋ]

【例句】Many chemicals have a damaging effect on the environment。 【翻譯】許多化學物質都會對環境有破壞性的影響。

2。ruinous [‘ru:ɪnəs]

【例句】The decision was to prove ruinous。 【翻譯】後來證明這個決定造成了危害。

3。destructive [dɪ’strʌktɪv]

【例句】Severe damage witnessed the destructive force of the storm。 【翻譯】嚴重的損失表明了這場暴風雨的巨大破壞力。

三、

困難的

(difficult)

1。demanding [dɪ‘mɑ:ndɪŋ]

【例句】He found he could no longer cope with his demanding job。 【翻譯】他發現自己已無力應對那份勞神費力的工作了。

2。laborious [lə’bɔ:rɪəs]

【例句】They had the laborious task of cutting down the huge tree。 【翻譯】他們接受了伐大樹的艱苦工作。

3。formidable [‘fɔ:mɪdəb(ə)l]

【例句】He took on the formidable task of reforming the whole system。

【翻譯】他承擔起改革整個系統的艱鉅任務。

四、

無聊的

(boring)

1。dull [dʌl]

【例句】The conference was deadly dull。

【翻譯】會議開得死氣沉沉的。

2。tiresome [’taɪəs(ə)m]

【例句】I find it very tiresome doing the same job day after day。

【翻譯】日復一日做相同的工作讓我覺得非常無聊。

3。tedious [‘ti:dɪəs]

【例句】He that can read and meditate will not find his evenings long or life tedious。

【翻譯】會讀書和思考的人不會感到長夜無聊或者生活乏味。

五、

憂慮的

(worried)

1。anxious [’æŋ(k)ʃəs]

【例句】He was anxious about the enormity of the task ahead。

【翻譯】他為眼前任務的艱鉅性而擔憂。

2。apprehensive [æprɪ‘hensɪv]

【例句】The long delay had made me quite apprehensive。 【翻譯】長時間的耽擱使我相當焦慮。

3。fraught [frɔ:t]

【例句】It has been a somewhat fraught day。 【翻譯】這是令人頗為擔憂的一天。

六、

沮喪的

(sad)

1。depressed [dɪ’prest]

【例句】She felt very depressed about the future。 【翻譯】她感到前途無望。

2。gloomy [‘glu:mɪ]

【例句】They found him in gloomy, downbeat mood。 【翻譯】他們發現他情緒低落,無精打采。

3。frustrated [frʌ’streɪtɪd]

【例句】Both sides in the dispute appeared very frustrated at the lack of progress。

【翻譯】爭執雙方因事情毫無進展而顯得十分沮喪。

七、

懷疑的

(doubtful)

1。skeptical [‘skeptɪkəl]

【例句】Many were skeptical about this solution。 【翻譯】許多人對這一解決辦法表示懷疑。 2。suspicious [sə’spɪʃəs]

【例句】Most organizations are, quite understandably, suspicious of new ideas。

【翻譯】大多數機構對新想法持懷疑態度,這不難理解。 3。incredulous [ɪn‘kredjʊləs]

【例句】She gave me an incredulous glance。 【翻譯】她表示懷疑地向我瞥了一眼。

名詞類

一、

假設,猜想

(guess)

1。hypothesis [haɪˈpɒθəsɪs]

【例句】Their hypothesis is that watching excessive amounts of television reduces a person’s ability to concentrate。

【翻譯】他們的假說認為過度觀看電視會導致注意力不集中等問題。 2。speculation [ˌspekjuˈleɪʃn]

【例句】The book is just a lot of idle speculation about the future。 【翻譯】這本書就是很多關於未來的無意義的猜想。

3。assumption [əˈsʌmpʃn]

【例句】Her plan is based on the underlying assumption that the economy will improve in the near future。

【翻譯】她的計劃是基於這樣一個假設:經濟將在不久的將來會有所改善。

二、

提議

(suggestion)

1。proposal [prəˈpəʊzl]

【例句】This proposal would be a less restrictive way of obtaining the same information。

【翻譯】該提議是以相對輕鬆的方式獲取同等資訊。 2。recommendation [ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn]

【例句】The president, according to a White House statement last week, has decided to accept our recommendation。

【翻譯】白宮發言人上週表示總統已經決定接受我們的提議。

3。proposition [ˌprɒpəˈzɪʃn]

【例句】Right now, a significant minority (some 40 percent) of African-American voters already agrees with that proposition。

【翻譯】現在,少數非洲裔美國選民(將近 40%)已經同意了該提議。三、

動機,動力

(motivation)

1。impetus [ˈɪmpɪtəs]

【例句】This is the primary impetus behind the economic recovery。

【翻譯】這是促使經濟復甦的主要動力。

2。momentum [məˈmentəm]

【例句】They are each anxious to maintain the momentum of the search for a solution。

【翻譯】他們每個人都迫切希望能一直勁頭十足地去尋求解決方案。 3。incentive [ɪnˈsentɪv]

【例句】She alone had not only the incentive, but the necessary opportunity。

【翻譯】她不是缺少動力,而是缺少必要的機會。 4。encouragement [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt]

【例句】He‘s so invested in this dream of becoming a writer that any encouragement sends him flying。

【翻譯】他為實現作家夢付出了很大的心血,任何鼓勵都讓他非常高興。四、

評估,估計

(evaluation)

1。assessment [əˈsesmənt]

【例句】This was an uncharitable assessment of the reasons for the failure。

【翻譯】這是對失敗原因毫不講情面的分析評估

2。appraisal [əˈpreɪzl]

【例句】What is needed in such cases is a calm appraisal of the situation。

【翻譯】在此類情況下需要對形勢有一個冷靜的評估。

3。estimate [ˈestɪmət]

【例句】At least one estimate puts the total tab at $7 million。

【翻譯】至少有一個估價把總數定在了 700 萬美元。

4。judgment [ˈdʒʌdʒmənt]

【例句】Our judgment as to the cause of his failure must rest on the evidence。

【翻譯】我們是基於證據對他失敗的原因進行評估。五、

混亂

(disorder)

1。disorganization [dɪsˌɔ:ɡənaɪ’zeɪʃn]

【例句】Maybe this is just another manifestation of Democratic disorganization。

【翻譯】也許這又一次彰顯了民主混亂。 2。chaos [ˈkeɪɒs]

【例句】Whatever troubles arise, we‘ll have peace of mind amidst seeming chaos。

【翻譯】無論出現什麼樣的麻煩,我們都會在貌似混亂的情形中保持平和的心態。 3。turbulence [ˈtɜ:bjələns]

【例句】The world situation is characterized by turbulence and intranquility。

【翻譯】世界局勢動盪不安。

4。turmoil [ˈtɜ:mɔɪl]

【例句】My emotional turmoil had drained me。

【翻譯】紛亂的情緒讓我心力交瘁。

六、

工具裝置

(tool)

1。appliance [əˈplaɪəns]

【例句】He could also learn to use the vacuum cleaner, the washing machine and other household appliances。

【翻譯】他可以再學學使用吸塵器、洗衣機和其他家用電器

2。equipment [ɪˈkwɪpmənt]

【例句】The photographer came early to set up his equipment。

【翻譯】攝影師很早就把他的裝置搭起來了。

3。device [dɪˈvaɪs]

【例句】The device can discriminate between the cancerous and the normal cells。

【翻譯】這臺儀器可以辨別癌細胞和正常的細胞。 4。apparatus [ˌæpəˈreɪtəs]

【例句】They lacked the scientific personnel to develop the technical apparatus much further。

【翻譯】他們缺少能夠進一步研發這一技術裝置的科研人員。 5。instrument [ˈɪnstrəmənt]

【例句】The veto has been a traditional instrument of diplomacy for centuries。

【翻譯】幾個世紀以來否決權一直是外交上慣用的手段。

七、

同盟聯盟

(league)

1。coalition [ˌkəʊəˈlɪʃn]

【例句】The Liberal leader has announced his party’s withdrawal from the ruling coalition。

【翻譯】自由黨領袖已宣佈該黨退出執政聯盟。

2。alliance [əˈlaɪəns]

【例句】Yet now he was here, in extremis, to seek an alliance。

【翻譯】然而現在他就在這裡,在絕境中尋求聯盟。

3。ally [ˈælaɪ]

【例句】He is a close ally of the Prime Minister。

【翻譯】他是首相的親密支持者。

4。union [ˈju:niən]

【例句】In union there is strength。

【翻譯】團結就是力量

八、

娛樂消遣

(leisure)

1。pastime [ˈpɑ:staɪm]

【例句】Reading always been an important part of learning and enjoyable pastime 。一直以來

【翻譯】讀書都是學習中的一個重要部分,也是消磨時間的好方法。

2。recreation [ˌrekriˈeɪʃn]

【例句】All the family members need to have their own interests and

recreations。

【翻譯】所有的家庭成員都需要有自己的興趣和休閒方式。

3。diversion [daɪˈvɜ:ʃn]

【例句】Finger painting is very messy but an excellent diversion。

【翻譯】用手指畫畫是很髒,但卻是一項極好的消遣。

九、

方式方法

(way)

1。manner [ˈmænə(r)]

【例句】。For now, we need to interpret the law and its guidelines as accurately as we can and to act in a fair manner。

【翻譯】 2。fashion [ˈfæʃn]

【例句】So “conscious business” might mean, engaging in an occupation, work, or trade in a mindful, awake fashion。

【翻譯】所以“有意識的商業”可能意味著用警覺的、醒著的樣式參與一項職業,工作或者貿易。

3。approach [əˈprəʊtʃ]

【例句】We will be exploring different approaches to gathering

information。

【翻譯】我們將探索收集資訊的不同方法。

4。tactic [ˈtæktɪk]

【例句】The giant oil corporations are earning fabulous profits by cunning tactics。

【翻譯】這些大石油公司以狡詐的手段賺取鉅額利潤。 5。means [mi:nz]

【例句】According to social learning theories, social interaction is a means by which people acquire attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors。

【翻譯】根據社會學習理論,社會交往是人們獲得態度、信念和行為的一種手段。 6。channel [ˈtʃænl]

【例句】The Americans recognise that the UN can be the channel for greater diplomatic activity。

【翻譯】美國人認識到可以透過聯合國這個渠道開展更多的外交活動。

十、

標準

(standard)

1。criteria [kraɪ‘tɪərɪə]

【例句】At the moment candidates are selected on a fairly narrow set of criteria such as prior academic and career performance, and analytical and problem solving abilities。

【翻譯】目前選舉候選人的一系列標準非常狹隘,例如以前的學術和職業表現,

分析和解決問題的能力。

2。norm [nɔ:m]

【例句】We conform to norms so readily that we are hardly aware they

exis 【翻譯】我們很輕而易舉便遵守規則,所以我們很難意識到他們的存在。

十一、

進展

(progresss)

1。advance [ədˈvɑ:ns]

【例句】Medical technology has advanced considerably。。。 【翻譯】醫學技術突飛猛進。

2。headway

【例句】She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills。 【翻譯】她在寫作技巧方面有了長足進步。

十二、

渴望希望

(hope)

1。desire [dɪˈzaɪə(r)]

【例句】They seem to regain their desire for life。

【翻譯】他們似乎重獲對生活的熱望。

2。eagerness [’i:gənɪs]

【例句】He began to explain with the most considerable eagerness。

【翻譯】他開始解釋,顯得鄭重其事,又萬分熱誠。

3。urge [ɜ:dʒ]

【例句】He had an urge to open a shop of his own。。。

【翻譯】他很想自己開一家店

4。hunger [ˈhʌŋgə(r)]

【例句】I can‘t understand why he seems to have no hunger for knowledge。

【翻譯】我不明白為什麼他看上去對知識毫無興趣。 5。yearning [ˈjɜ:nɪŋ]

【例句】He has always a yearning to be a schoolteacher 【翻譯】他一直想成為一名老師

十三、

意識

(sense)

1。consciousness [ˈkɒnʃəsnəs]

【例句】He is acutely conscious that this transition will bring with it the risk of social unrest。

【翻譯】他非常清楚這種轉變伴隨著社會動亂的危險。 2。awareness [əˈweənəs]

【例句】。He introduced radio to the school to increase the children’s awareness。

【翻譯】他在學校開通廣播,以提高孩子們的警覺性。 3。perception [pərˈsepʃn]

【例句】Another interesting issue deals with certain cultures‘ perception of beauty。

【翻譯】

十四、

性格

(character)

1。disposition [ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃn]

【例句】He was a man of decisive action and an adventurous disposition。 【翻譯】他是一個行動果斷又愛冒險的人。

2。personality [ˌpɜ:səˈnæləti]

【例句】In today’s personality stakes, nothing is more highly valued than

the sense of humor。

【翻譯】現代的性格特點中,沒有什麼比幽默感更有價值。

3。temperament [ˈtemprəmənt]

【例句】His impulsive temperament regularly got him into difficulties。。。

【翻譯】他容易衝動,經常因此惹麻煩。

4。nature [ˈneɪtʃə(r)]

【例句】She feels that her ambitious nature made her unsuitable for an arranged marriage。

【翻譯】她覺得她不安分的個性不適合包辦的婚姻。

十五、

承諾

(promise)

1。commitment [kəˈmɪtmənt]

【例句】They made a commitment to peace。 【翻譯】他們承諾要維護和平。

2。pledge [pledʒ]

【例句】In the treaty both sides pledge to respect human rights。

【翻譯】雙方在條約中都承諾將尊重人權。

3。engagement [ɪnˈgeɪdʒmənt]

【例句】All his time seems to be taken up with social engagements。

【翻譯】社會約定佔據了他所有的時間

十六、

情緒

(feeling)

1。mood [mu:d]

【例句】People who struggle with excessive Internet use maybe depressed or have other mood disorder。

【翻譯】過度使用網際網路可能會導致抑鬱症或其他情緒失控。 2。emotion [ɪˈməʊʃn]

【例句】A tide of emotion rose and clouded his judgement。 【翻譯】心頭湧起一陣強烈的感情,模糊了他的判斷力。 3。sentiment [ˈsentɪmənt]

【例句】He found growing sentiment for military action。 【翻譯】他發現支援採取軍事行動的情緒日益高漲。

十七、

吸引力

(attraction)

1。appeal [əˈpi:l]

【例句】The game has lost its appeal。 【翻譯】這個遊戲失去了吸引力

2。fascination [ˌfæsɪˈneɪʃn]

【例句】Water holds a fascination for most children。 【翻譯】水對多數孩子都有極大的吸引力。

3。charm [tʃɑ:m]

【例句】’Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs‘, the 1937 Disney classic, has

lost none of its original charm。。。

【翻譯】1937 年迪斯尼推出的經典之作《白雪公主和七個小矮人》魅力不減當年。

4。lure [lʊə(r)]

【例句】The lure of rural life is proving as strong as ever。 【翻譯】事實證明,鄉村生活的魅力絲毫未減。 5。allurement [ə’ljʊəmənt]

【例句】Money is a kind of allurement for us。 【翻譯】對我們來說金錢是種誘惑物。

6。temptation [tempˈteɪʃn]

【例句】Don‘t succumb to the temptation to have just one cigarette。 【翻譯】不要經不住誘惑,只抽一支菸也不行。

十八、

責任

(duty)

1。responsibility [rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti]

【例句】Responsibility and moderation were to be the keynotes of their foreign policy。

【翻譯】責任和剋制將是他們外交政策的核心 2。obligation [ˌɒblɪˈgeɪʃn]

【例句】Co-operation was more than just an attractive option, it was an obligation。

【翻譯】合作不僅僅是誘人的選擇,它也是一種責任。 3。accountability [əˌkaʊntə’bɪlətɪ]

【例句】Good management in the police cannot be divorced from accountability。

【翻譯】對警察隊伍的良好管理和應負的責任是分不開的。

十九、

選擇

(choice)

1。option [ˈɒpʃn]

【例句】The menu changes weekly and usually includes a vegan option。 【翻譯】選單每週都有變化,通常包含可供嚴格的素食者選擇的菜餚。 2。alternative [ɔ:lˈtɜ:nətɪv]

【例句】You have the alternative of riding or walking。 【翻譯】你可以選擇騎車或者步行。

3。preference [ˈprefrəns]

【例句】Parents can express a preference for the school their child

attends。。。

【翻譯】父母可以表達對自己孩子所上學校的偏好。

4。selection [sɪˈlekʃn]

【例句】There is a wide selection of food available。 【翻譯】有很多可供選擇的食物

二十、

契約協議

(agreement)

1。contract [ˈkɒntrækt]

【例句】A formal contract is signed which is renewable annually。 【翻譯】正式簽訂了每年可續簽的合同。

2。pact [pækt]

【例句】A non-aggression pact will be signed between the two countries。 【翻譯】兩國將簽署互不侵犯條約。

3。treaty [ˈtri:ti]

【例句】The treaty binds them to respect their neighbour‘s independence。 【翻譯】條約規定他們必須尊重其鄰國的獨立

二十一、

費用

(fee)

1。payment [ˈpeɪmənt]

【例句】Thousands of its customers are in arrears with loans and mortgage payments。。。

【翻譯】有數千客戶拖欠其貸款和抵押貸款還款

2。cost [kɒst]

【例句】Companies are moving jobs to towns with a lower cost of living。 【翻譯】各公司正在把工作崗位轉移至生活費用較低的城鎮。

3。spending [ˈspendɪŋ]

【例句】He’s a staunch supporter of controls on government spending。 【翻譯】他堅決支援控制政府開支。

4。expense [ɪkˈspens]

【例句】They want to cut down their utility expenses

【翻譯】他們想削減公用事業上的支出。

5。expenditure [ɪkˈspendɪtʃə(r)]

【例句】。It is questionable whether the expenditure on this project is really justified。

【翻譯】該專案的開支是否真的合理還未可知。

6。toll [təʊl]

【例句】All vehicles travelling across the bridge have to pay a toll。

【翻譯】所有過橋的車輛都要付過橋費。

二十二、

差別差異

(difference)

1。distinction [dɪˈstɪŋkʃn]

【例句】Many people make a sharp distinction between humans and other animals。

【翻譯】很多人認為人類和其他動物截然不同。

2。divergence [daɪ‘vɜ:dʒəns]

【例句】A minimal error or deviation may result in wide divergence。 【翻譯】失之毫釐,謬以千里。

3。discrepancy [dɪsˈkrepənsi]

【例句】The discrepancy in their ages seemed not to matter。

【翻譯】他們之間年齡的差異似乎沒有多大關係。

二十三、

矛盾衝突

(conflict)

1。paradox [ˈpærədɒks]

【例句】“More haste, less speed。”is a paradox。

【翻譯】“欲速則不達”是一句似非而是的雋言。

2。contradiction [ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkʃn]

【例句】Once the principal contradiction is grasped, all problems will be readily solved。

【翻譯】一旦抓住了主要矛盾, 一切問題就迎刃而解。 3。controversy [ˈkɒntrəvɜ:si]

【例句】They had a bitter controversy over the question。 【翻譯】他們在這個問題上有很大的爭論。

4。dispute [dɪˈspju:t]

【例句】They agreed to try to settle their dispute by negotiation。 【翻譯】他們同意透過談判來努力解決糾紛。

二十四、

趨勢

(trend)

1。tendency [ˈtendənsi]

【例句】Matters have taken a new tendency to〔towards〕 peace。

【翻譯】事態有了向和平方向發展的新趨勢。

2。inclination [ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃn]

【例句】He did not show the slightest inclination to leave。

【翻譯】他絲毫沒有表現出要離開的意思。

副詞類

一、

幾乎不

(hardly)

1。barely [ˈbeəli]

【例句】We could barely see the other cars because of the fog。

【翻譯】因為有霧,我們幾乎看不到別的汽車。

2。scarcely [ˈskeəsli]

【例句】His style could scarcely be further removed from that of his predecessor。

【翻譯】他的風格幾乎和他的前輩如出一轍。二、

立即,馬上

(immediately)

1。promptly [ˈprɒmptli]

【例句】Responding promptly to accidents and other emergencies is

important, but it is their smallest job。

【翻譯】及時響應事故和其他緊急情況是很重要的,但這是他們最基本的工作

2。instantly [ˈɪnstəntli]

【例句】I recognized her instantly she entered the room。

【翻譯】她一進房間我就認出了她。

三、

提前

(before)

1。prior to [ˈpraɪə(r)]

【例句】Prior to that time, buffalo had roamed the Great Plains in tremendous numbers。

【翻譯】在那個時間之前,很多野牛出沒於大平原上。

2。previously [’pri:vɪəslɪ]

【例句】The device had been used operationally some months previously。 【翻譯】該裝置幾個月之前曾投入執行。

3。in advance [ədˈvɑ:ns]

【例句】Clients normally pay fees in advance, monthly, quarterly, or yearly。

【翻譯】客戶通常按月、季度或年度預付費用。